މޮންގޯލިއާ
Mongolia |
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Anthem: "Монгол улсын төрийн дуулал" National anthem of Mongolia |
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Capital and largest city | Ulan Bator 47°55′N 106°53′E / 47.917°N 106.883°E | |||||
Official languages | Mongolian | |||||
Demonym | Mongolian[1] | |||||
Government | Semi-presidential republic | |||||
- | President | Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj | ||||
- | Prime Minister | Sükhbaataryn Batbold | ||||
Formation | ||||||
- | Formation of the Mongol Empire | 1206 | ||||
- | Independence declared (from Qing Dynasty) | December 29, 1911 | ||||
Area | ||||||
- | Total | 1,564,115.75 km2 (19th) 603,909 sq mi |
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- | Water (%) | 0.43[2] | ||||
Population | ||||||
- | December 2009 estimate | 2 736 800[3] (140th) | ||||
- | 2000 census | 2,407,500[4] | ||||
- | Density | 1.75/km2 (236th) 5.03/sq mi |
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GDP (PPP) | 2009 (preliminary) estimate | |||||
- | Total | $8.4 billion[5] (115) | ||||
- | Per capita | $3,400[6] (160th) | ||||
GDP (nominal) | 2008 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $5.243 billion[7] | ||||
- | Per capita | $1,975[7] | ||||
Gini (2002) | 32.8 medium |
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HDI (2007) | ![]() Error: Invalid HDI value · 115th |
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ކަރަންސީ | Tögrög (MNT) | |||||
Time zone | (UTC+7 to +8[9][10]) | |||||
ތާރީޚް ފޯމެޓް | yyyy.mm.dd (CE) | |||||
ޑްރައިވްސް | right | |||||
Calling code | 976 | |||||
އިންޓަރނެޓް ޓީއެލްޑީ | .mn |
- ↑ "Mongol" is often used almost synonymously, but is usually not understood to include minorities like Kazakhs or Tuvans.
- ↑ Official landuse balanse data (2007)
- ↑ Social and economic situation of Mongolia (As of the preliminary result of 2009)
- ↑ Mongolian National Statistical Office Yearbook 2002
- ↑ Human Development Report 2009
- ↑ The World Fact Book
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 "Mongolia". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 2009-10-01.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2009. Human development index trends: Table G" (PDF). The United Nations. Retrieved 2009-10-05.
- ↑ ""Mongolia Standard Time is GMT (UTC) +8, some areas of Mongolia use GMT (UTC) + 7"". Time Temperature.com. Retrieved 2007-09-30. Check date values in:
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(help) - ↑ ""The Mongolian government has chosen not to move to Summer Time"". World Time Zone.com. Retrieved 2007-09-30. Check date values in:
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(help)