Chemical elements data references
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Recommended values for many properties of the elements, together with various references, are collected on these data pages.
References
[އުނިއިތުރު ގެންނަވާ]- List of elements — atomic mass, atomic number, symbol, name
- Electron configurations of the elements (data page) — Electron configuration
- Densities of the elements (data page) — Density (solid, liquid, gas)
- Electron affinity (data page) — Electron affinity
- Melting points of the elements (data page) — Melting point
- Boiling points of the elements (data page) — Boiling point
- Critical points of the elements (data page) — Critical point
- Heats of fusion of the elements (data page) — Heat of fusion
- Heats of vaporization of the elements (data page) — Heat of vaporization
- Heat capacities of the elements (data page) — Heat capacity
- Vapor pressures of the elements (data page) — Vapor pressure
- Electronegativities of the elements (data page) — Electronegativity (Pauling scale)
- Ionization energies of the elements (data page) — Ionization energy (in eV) and molar ionization energies (in kJ/mol)
- Atomic radii of the elements (data page) — atomic radius (empirical), atomic radius (calculated), van der Waals radius, covalent radius
- Electrical resistivities of the elements (data page) — Electrical resistivity
- Thermal conductivities of the elements (data page) — Thermal conductivity
- Thermal expansion coefficients of the elements (data page) — Thermal expansion
- Speeds of sound of the elements (data page) — Speed of sound
- Elastic properties of the elements (data page) — Young's modulus, Poisson ratio, bulk modulus, shear modulus
- Hardnesses of the elements (data page) — Mohs hardness, Vickers hardness, Brinell hardness
- Abundances of the elements (data page) — Earth's crust, sea water, Sun and solar system
- List of oxidation states of the elements — Oxidation state