ފަންވަތް:Reflist
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This template encapsulates the <references />
tag to show the list of references defined by <ref>...</ref>
tags, with some formatting. It reduces the font size and has options for columns and groups. References can be defined within the body of the article or within the reference list.
The <ref>...</ref>
and <references />
tags are part of the Cite.php MediaWiki extension.
{{refend}} to format different styles of references.
Usage
[އުނިއިތުރު ގެންނަވާ]- Using only footnote-style references
== Content == Lorem ipsum.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref> == References == {{reflist}}
- Using only bibliographical style references
== Content == Lorem ipsum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. == References == {{refbegin}} * reference 1 * reference 2 {{refend}}
- Using both footnote-style and bibiography-style references
== Content == Lorem ipsum.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref> Lorem ipsum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. == References == {{reflist}} {{refbegin}} * reference 1 * reference 2 {{refend}}
Font size
[އުނިއިތުރު ގެންނަވާ]The font size should reduce to 90% for most browsers, but may appear to show at 100% for Internet Explorer and possibly other browsers.[1] Note that there is no consensus that a small font size should always be used for references; when normal-sized font is more appropriate on an article, use <references />
instead.
Columns
[އުނިއިތުރު ގެންނަވާ]Columns are currently supported only by Mozilla Firefox and other Gecko-based browsers. See #Browser support for columns for more information.
Using{{reflist|2}}
will create a two-column reference list, and {{reflist|3}}
will create a three-column list. Three-column lists are inaccessible to users with smaller/laptop monitors and should be avoided.
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}
will allow the browser to automatically choose the number of columns based on the width of the web browser. Choose a column width that is appropriate for the average width of the references on the page.
Multiple uses
[އުނިއިތުރު ގެންނަވާ]{{reflist}}
will force the references to close.
Grouped references
[އުނިއިތުރު ގެންނަވާ]As of June 2008, the footnotes system supports the separation of references into groups. This allows groups for explanatory notes, table references and the like. See ވިކިޕީޑިއާ:Footnotes#Separating reference lists and explanatory notes.
The general format for the reference tag would be:
<open>...</open>
And for the reflist:
{{reflist}}
- Where groupname would be a group identifier such as "note", "nb" or "label".
- For list-defined grouped references, use
|refs=
.
Within the references list:
{{reflist|group="groupname"|refs= <ref name="name1">content1</ref> <ref name="name2">content2</ref> }}
These references would be invoked in the content as:
<ref group="groupname" name="name1" /><ref group="groupname" name="name2" />
List-defined references
[އުނިއިތުރު ގެންނަވާ]{{reflist}} using |refs=
and invoked within the content. There are new error messages associated with this update, documented at އެހީ:Cite errors.
For example:
This is reference 1.<ref name="refname1" group="groupname"/> This is reference 2.<ref name="refname2" group="groupname"/> This is reference 3.<ref name="refname3" group="groupname"/> {{reflist| refs= <ref name="refname1" group="groupname">content1</ref> <ref name="refname2" group="groupname">content2</ref> <ref name="refname3" group="groupname">content3</ref> }}
This is reference 1.[groupname 1] This is reference 2.[groupname 2] This is reference 3.[groupname 3]
Technical details
[އުނިއިތުރު ގެންނަވާ]Browser support for columns
[އުނިއިތުރު ގެންނަވާ]Multiple columns are generated by using CSS3, which is still in development; thus only browsers that properly support the multi-column property will show multiple columns.[2][3]
- Mozilla Firefox and other Gecko-based browsers support multiple columns with two caveats:
- may create widows
- may mangle long URLs in the printable version; see Image:Wikipediareflistoverlap.gif for an example
- Internet Explorer through version 8 does not support the column property[4]
- Safari through 4.03, Google Chrome and probably other WebKit based browsers have a bug that breaks links in multiple columns; the column feature has been removed for these browsers until the bug is resolved; see ފަންވަތް:reflist/Safari testcase for details.
- Opera does not support multiple columns.
Supporting CSS
[އުނިއިތުރު ގެންނަވާ]{{Reflist}} uses a CSS rule in މީޑިއާވިކީ:Common.css to set the font size:
.references-small { font-size: 90%;}
These classes are used directly in the template for the columns:
.references-column-count
.references-column-width
These properties are used in the template:
column-count
CSS3 standardcolumn-width:auto
CSS3 standard-moz-column-count
Mozilla CSS extension-moz-column-width
Mozilla CSS extension-webkit-column-count
Webkit CSS extension (disabled)-webkit-column-width
Webkit CSS extension (disabled)
Customizing the view
[އުނިއިތުރު ގެންނަވާ]By editing your CSS, the personal appearance of the reference list can be customized. From Preferences, select the Appearance tab, then on the selected skin select Custom CSS. After editing and saving, follow the instructions at the top of the page to purge. See ވިކިޕީޑިއާ:Skin#Customisation (advanced users) for more help.
- Font size
The font size defaults to 90% of the standard size. To change it, add:
.references-small { font-size: 90%;}
Change 90% to the desired size.
- Columns
To disable columns, add:
.references-column-count, .references-column-width {
column-count:1 !important;
column-width:auto !important;
-moz-column-count:1 !important;
-moz-column-width:auto !important;
-webkit-column-count:1 !important;
-webkit-column-width:auto !important;
}
Similarly, to force all reference lists to a number of columns, change the number.
Collapsing and scrolling
[އުނިއިތުރު ގެންނަވާ]There have been a number of requests to add functionality for a collapsible or scrolling reference list. These requests have not been fulfilled to due to issues with readability, accessibility, and printing. The applicable guidelines are at ވިކިޕީޑިއާ:Manual of Style#Scrolling lists and ވިކިޕީޑިއާ:Accessibility#Scrolling and collapsible sections.
The links between the inline cite and the reference list do not work when the reference list is enclosed in a collapsed box.
See also
[އުނިއިތުރު ގެންނަވާ]- ވިކިޕީޑިއާ:Citing sources— style guide for the citation of sources
- ވިކިޕީޑިއާ:Footnotes— style guide for footnotes and inline citations
- ވިކިޕީޑިއާ:Citation templates— templates for use with references
{{Template reference list}}— version of reflist for use in templates
{{refend}}— format reference lists
{{further reading}}— for further reading
References
[އުނިއިތުރު ގެންނަވާ]- ↑ See މެމްބަރު:Edokter/fonttest for a comparison of font sizes for various browsers.
- ↑ "CSS3 Multi-Column Thriller". December 30, 2005. Retrieved November 24, 2006.
- ↑ "CSS3 module: Multi-column layout". W3C. December 15, 2005. Retrieved November 24, 2006.
- ↑ "CSS Compatibility and Internet Explorer: Multi-column Layout". Microsoft Developer Network. Microsoft. Retrieved September 15, 2008.
The above documentation is transcluded from ފަންވަތް:Reflist/doc. (edit | history) Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox (create | mirror) and testcases (create) pages. Please add categories to the /doc subpage. Subpages of this template. |